Vulvitis: understanding the origins, clinical signs and treatment options of vulvar inflammation - Santeromande (2025)

There vulvitis is a common condition characterized by inflammation of the vulva, the external part of the female genital tract. This inflammation can result from a variety of causes, ranging from fungal infections, such as vulvar mycosis, dermatological conditions such as psoriasis or theeczema. Clinical signs typically include itching, of the burns and local pain, sometimes accompanied by discharge. Treatments vary depending on the origin identified, including antifungal solutions, corticosteroid creams or hygiene advice. A medical consultation often makes it possible to make a precise diagnosis and define a suitable treatment plan to relieve this uncomfortable condition.

To learn more about the causes and possible solutions for vulvar swelling and pain, see this resource.

Vulvitis: Understanding the Origins

There vulvitis is an inflammation of the vulvar area, attracting increasing interest due to its prevalence in many women and children of all ages. The root causes of this inflammation are varied, ranging from fungal growth, such as the candidiasis, dermatological factors such as psoriasis or the lichen sclerosus. According to Dr. Clarence de Belilovsky, renowned dermatologist, “Candidiasis is often stimulated by taking antibiotics or excessive hygiene, jeopardizing the balance of the vaginal flora.”

Clinical Signs: What to Look For

The most common symptoms include localized itching and burning, sometimes accompanied by redness. Some conditions, such as psoriasis, can also cause red patches on other parts of the body. Sandra, a patient from Geneva, shares her experience on the Santeromande platform:“Our body sends us clear signals in the event of abnormalities, and it is essential not to ignore them.” Treatment Options: What Solutions? Treatment of vulvitis

will depend mainly on its origin. In the case of

mycosis, antifungal creams combined with ovules are recommended. For psoriasis, topical corticosteroids may relieve symptoms. However, for rarer conditions, such as lichen sclerosus, a specialist consultation is often necessary. Importance of Education and Communication It is essential to break the taboo surrounding gynecologic health. Julia Smith, a reproductive health expert in New York, comments: “Open communication with your gynecologist is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment. Many women with vulvitis are reluctant to seek medical attention out of fear or shame.”This lack of communication can worsen symptoms and delay recovery.

This article, based on consultations with recognized experts and supported by current figures, aims to raise awareness and inform readers and members of the medical community about this condition.

Vulvitis, an inflammation of the vulva, is a topic of interest and research for many experts in dermatology and gynecology. Here are some renowned specialists in this field: Doctor Clarence de Belilovsky
– Dermatologist known for his research and publications on skin diseases, including vulvitis.

Amélie Neiss – Consultant specializing in vulvar conditions and related treatments.Dr C. Duflot-Cohade

• – Expert recognized for his communication at the days of the National College of French Gynecologists and Obstetricians, particularly on vulvitis and vulvovaginitis in children. Smith YR, Berman DR, Quint EH
• – Researchers who have published important work on prepubertal vaginal discharge and methods of excluding foreign bodies. Moraes PS, Taketomi EA
• – Notable contributors for their research on allergic vulvovaginitis. To learn more about vulvar swelling and pain and explore available solutions, check out this interesting article:
• Swelling and pain of the vulva: Causes and solutions to explore .
• Comparison of the essential aspects of Vulvitis Appearances

Description Common causeProliferation of a microscopic fungus

Main symptom

pain , the treatment of which varies depending on the causes. What is Vulvitis? There vulvitis refers to inflammation of the vulva. It is essential to differentiate between vulvitis and vulvovaginitis, as the two can be associated through infection. Vulvitis involves the vulva only, while vulvovaginitis includes the vagina and causesvaginal discharge

.

Causes of Vulvitis 1 – Mycosis or Candidiasis The main cause of vulvitis is mycosis, often favored by taking antibiotics, the

stress

or excess hygiene.

2 – Psoriasis Apsoriasis can cause redness and itching on the vulva, accompanied by small patches elsewhere on the body. 3 – Irritative Dermatitis

It is caused by irritants such as

soaps or frequent showers, damaging the protective film of the skin. 4 – Eczema

L’

eczema may occur in reaction to perfumed or disinfectant products. 5 – Vulvar Lichen

This skin disease, common from menopause onwards, is characterized by itching and depigmentation of the vulva.

6 – Psychosomatic CausesEmotional stress can lead to vulvodynia

with unexplained burns, often related to sexual intercourse.

Clinical Signs

Symptoms mainly include

itching Or burns

local, often recognizable by women during recurrences.

Diagnosis of Vulvitis The diagnosis is made by a general practitioner or gynecologist, who carries out a clinical examination and possibly a sample to identify the infectious agent. Treatment Options Treatments vary depending on the cause: 1 – Treatment of Mycosis

Use of eggs and anti-fungus creams. Choose cotton for your lingerie to limit

mycoses

.

2 – Treatment of Psoriasis

Application of creams based on

corticosteroids .3 – Treatment of Irritative Dermatitis

Reduce the use of irritating products and prefer

gentle soaps .4 – Treatment of Eczema

Identify and eliminate the allergen, use softening creams.

5 – Treatment of Vulvar Lichen Intervention by a specialist doctor with prolonged treatment bycorticosteroids

powerful.

6 – Management of Vulvodynia

Treat stress and pain with therapeutic creams and massages.

Causes of Vulvitis : Exploration of the infectious, dermatological and psychosomatic origins of vulvar inflammation. Symptoms of Vulvitis

: Analysis of itching, burning and other clinical manifestations associated with the condition.

Differentiation between Vulvitis and Vulvo-Vaginitis

1. : Clarification of the distinctions between these two related gynecological conditions. Diagnosis of Vulvitis
2. : Clinical procedures and samples to identify the underlying cause of vulvar inflammation. Treatments for Vulvitis
3. : Medicinal and hygienic solutions to treat inflammation and its causes. 1 – A mycosis also called candidiasis
4. When it comes to vulvitis, one of the most common causes is undoubtedly the proliferation of the *Candida* fungus, responsible for what is commonly called mycosis or candidiasis. This condition is often characterized by the appearance of thick white discharge, sometimes accompanied by a slightly fermented odor. It is important to note that the use of antibiotics, by altering the vaginal bacterial flora, can predispose a woman to developing vulvar mycosis. Some women experience repeated yeast infections, especially just before their period. This recurring phenomenon can be attributed to several factors, including stress, which weakens the immune system, or excess cleaning of the intimate area. Indeed, frequent use of vaginal douches is not recommended because it disrupts the natural vaginal flora, thus creating a breeding ground for the proliferation of *Candida*.
5. If these symptoms appear, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Therapeutic solutions generally include the local application of an antifungal cream or the use of sustained-release ovules. To prevent the reappearance of fungal infections, it is often recommended to wear cotton underwear, which is less irritating to the skin, and to favor appropriate intimate hygiene. To learn more about *vulvar swelling and pain*, explore the causes and solutions by following this link

.
2 –
Psoriasis
Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that can sometimes affect the vulvar area, creating a vulvitis. This skin disease is manifested by the presence of red patches covered with white scales, which cause intense itching. Psoriasis has a hereditary component, and it is common to run the disease in other family members.

Symptoms are varied and can include patches not only on the vulva, but also on other parts of the body such as the elbows, knees or scalp. In vulvar psoriasis, the skin of the vulva is red and itchy, which can cause considerable discomfort. To achieve an accurate diagnosis, it is essential to consult a dermatologist, as the characteristics of vulvar psoriasis can sometimes be confused with other dermatoses or infections. The practitioner can also ensure that it is not a co-infection with another pathology, such as lichen.
In terms of treatment, corticosteroidsTopicals are often recommended to reduce inflammation and relieve itching. There are also other treatments, depending on the severity of symptoms and the patient’s response to initial therapies.
To minimize irritation, it is advisable to adopt gentle hygiene measures and avoid irritating products. In addition, it may be beneficial to refer to specialized organizations or resources for more information and advice on managing psoriasis, including this article on
vulvar swelling and pain: causes and solutions
. In short, the treatment of vulvar psoriasis requires a personalized approach, taking into account the patient’s general health and response to previous treatments. 3. Irritant dermatitis
Irritant dermatitisis a common cause of
vulvitis

, manifesting as redness of the vulva accompanied by irritation. This type of inflammation occurs when the protective layer of the skin is compromised, leaving the area exposed and vulnerable. This can be due to the use of harsh soaps or too frequent intimate hygiene.
The role of irritant agents is essential here. Personal care products, such as scented or antiseptic soaps, bubble baths, and even some laundry detergents, can contain chemicals that disrupt the skin’s protective hydrolipidic film. This imbalance then leads to the appearance of vulvitis symptoms, such as itching and redness. To prevent and treat irritant dermatitis, it is recommended to adopt gentle hygiene practices. Reducing the frequency of intimate washing and opting for cleansing products without perfumes or harsh chemicals can help restore the skin’s balance. Usinggentle soaps
, specifically formulated for sensitive areas, is essential to minimize skin damage. In some cases, consultation with a healthcare professional is necessary to rule out any other underlying conditions and to obtain appropriate advice. The latter could prescribe emollient creams which help to moisturize and protect the skin, promoting its healing. Women who regularly notice these symptoms after using certain products should consider noting and eliminating potential triggers from their daily routine. Careful monitoring of the skin’s reactions to different products helps prevent recurrences of this uncomfortable condition.
4 – EczemaL’
vulvar eczema
is a skin inflammation that can contribute to

vulvitis . Although this cause is less common than others, it deserves special attention. The development of this condition may be attributed to an allergy or increased sensitivity to certain products used topically. Among the potential sources of irritation, we find
scented creamsor antiseptic soaps too aggressive. Furthermore, the use ofwipes perfumed, although fashionable, can make the situation worse. These products may contain chemicals that the delicate skin in that area may react to. Typical symptoms include redness and itching, which are the classic signs of this dermatosis. Once the irritant is removed from the daily routine, relief of symptoms may be observed. However, a medical consultation is recommended to precisely determine the triggers and prescribe the appropriate treatment. This may include the application of softening creams to moisturize the skin, and in more serious situations, to corticosteroids topical to reduce inflammation. By identifying and eliminating the products causing the allergy, healing can be accelerated.
5 – Vulvar Lichen THE vulvar lichen is a dermatological condition that mainly affects women after menopause. This skin disease is characterized by depigmentation

of the vulva, giving a whitish appearance to the affected area. It is often accompanied by

itching intense, making the disease particularly unpleasant and worrying for those who suffer from it. It is essential to consult a specialist, often a dermatologist, to make an accurate diagnosis of vulvar lichen. The treatment is generally long and requires the application of topical corticosteroids powerful. These topical medications help control inflammation and reduce symptoms, but their use should be under the constant supervision of a doctor due to their potentially powerful effects. The appearance of vulvar lichen can have a significant impact on the quality of life of affected women, sometimes affecting their sexuality due to the bothersome symptoms. Therefore, it is important to rigorously follow the prescribed treatments and adopt certain hygiene measures to minimize irritation. In addition, patients are advised to carry out regular medical monitoring to assess the progress of the disease and adjust treatments if necessary. Psychological care is also recommended, because the emotional impact of vulvar lichen should not be underestimated.

Specialists and Establishments in France In France, gynecologists and dermatologists are specialists competent to manage cases of vulvitis

. University hospitals and clinics with gynecology and dermatology departments, such as the Institut Curie or the Saint-Louis Hospital in Paris, are renowned for their expertise in this area.

Specialists and Establishments in Switzerland

In Switzerland, university medical centers, such as the University Hospital of Geneva (HUG) or the Inselspital of Bern, are recognized for their specialized care in the treatment of

vulvar inflammations . Experienced dermatologists and gynecologists practice there.Specialists and Establishments in Belgium

In Belgium, the Saint-Luc University Clinics and the Erasme Hospital in Brussels stand out for their treatment of gynecological conditions. The experts in

dermatology Andgynecology

offering specialized consultations can help to effectively diagnose and treat

vulvitis . Conclusion: Vulvitis: Understanding the origins, clinical signs and treatment options There vulvitis , as an inflammation of the vulva, can have significant repercussions on the quality of life of the women affected. Understanding the triggering factors and associated symptoms is essential to being able to provide adequate and effective treatment.The causes of vulvitis can be varied, ranging from fungal infections to skin diseases like

psoriasis

or lichen. Factors such as stress, excessive hygiene, or even allergic reactions to certain products can also play a role. This diversity of causes often requires a medical consultation to precisely identify the source of the inflammation. The most common clinical signs of vulvitis includeitching

, of the burns , and sometimes local pain. Symptoms may manifest differently depending on the individual and the underlying cause. Furthermore, observing the affected area for any visible changes may be a necessary indication for the doctor.

In terms of treatment, it is essential to adapt interventions according to the identified cause. For example, a candidiasiswill require the use of specific eggs and creams. In cases of dermatoses, corticosteroid-based creams may be prescribed. In certain situations, such as vulvodynia, psychological support can be beneficial in breaking the cycle of anxiety associated with the symptoms.

In summary, vulvitis is a complex condition that can result from various causes. A deep understanding of the symptoms and treatment options can greatly improve the management of this condition. For all women, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment in order to reduce the impact of this condition on their daily life.